Orient

February 9th, 2010
economy |iˈkänəmē|
noun ( pl. -mies)
1 the wealth and resources of a country or region, esp. in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services.
• a particular system or stage of an economy : a free-market economy | the less-developed economies.
2 careful management of available resources : even heat distribution and fuel economy.
• sparing or careful use of something : economy of words.
• (usu. economies) a financial saving : there were many economies to be made by giving up our offices in Manhattan.
• (also economy class) the cheapest class of air or rail travel : we flew economy.
adjective [ attrib. ]
(of a product) offering the best value for the money : [in comb. ] an economy pack.
• designed to be economical to use : an economy car.
PHRASES
economy of scale a proportionate saving in costs gained by an increased level of production.
economy of scope a proportionate saving gained by producing two or more distinct goods, when the cost of doing so is less than that of producing each separately.
ORIGIN late 15th cent. (in the sense [management of material resources] ): from French économie, or via Latin from Greek oikonomia ‘household management,’ based on oikos ‘house’ + nemein ‘manage.’ Current senses date from the 17th cent.
•••
economics |ˌekəˈnämiks; ˌēkə-|
plural noun [often treated as sing. ]
the branch of knowledge concerned with the production, consumption, and transfer of wealth.
• the condition of a region or group as regards material prosperity : he is responsible for the island’s modest economics.
ORIGIN late 16th cent. (denoting the science of household management): from economic + the plural suffix -s, originally on the pattern of Greek ta oikonomika (plural), the name of a treatise by Aristotle. Current senses date from the late 18th cent.
•••
finance |ˈfīnans; fəˈnans|
noun
the management of large amounts of money, esp. by governments or large companies.
• monetary support for an enterprise : housing finance.
• ( finances) the monetary resources and affairs of a country, organization, or person : the finances of the school were causing serious concern.
verb [ trans. ]
!@#$
provide funding for (a person or enterprise) : the city and county originally financed the project.
ORIGIN late Middle English : from Old French, from finer ‘make an end, settle a debt,’ from fin ‘end’ (see fine 2 ). The original sense was [payment of a debt, compensation, or ransom] ; later [taxation, revenue.] Current senses date from the 18th cent., and reflect sense development in French.

finance |ˈfīnans; fəˈnans|nounthe management of large amounts of money, esp. by governments or large companies.• monetary support for an enterprise : housing finance.• ( finances) the monetary resources and affairs of a country, organization, or person : the finances of the school were causing serious concern.verb [ trans. ]provide funding for (a person or enterprise) : the city and county originally financed the project.ORIGIN late Middle English : from Old French, from finer ‘make an end, settle a debt,’ from fin ‘end’ (see fine 2 ). The original sense was [payment of a debt, compensation, or ransom] ; later [taxation, revenue.] Current senses date from the 18th cent., and reflect sense development in French.

• $250k FDIC raised insurance policy will end at a new extended date previous from [2010] to 2013; returning the deposit insurance back to $100k.

• CIA

NEC Electronics Corp. and Renesas Technology Corp. have signing a deal to integrate business operations at NEC Electronics and Renesas on April, 2010.

Rank
2009
Rank
2008
Company Country of origin Revenue
(million
USD)
2009/2008 changes Market share
1 1 Intel Corporation United StatesUSA 32 095 -5.0% 14.2%
2 2 Samsung Electronics South KoreaSouth Korea 17 123 +1.3% 7.6%
3 3 Toshiba Semiconductors JapanJapan 10 640 -4.0% 4.7%
4 4 Texas Instruments United StatesUSA 9 612 -13.2% 4.2%
5 5 STMicroelectronics FranceFranceItalyItaly 8 400 -18.6% 3.7%
6 8 Qualcomm United StatesUSA 6 475 +0.0% 2.9%
7 9 Hynix South KoreaSouth Korea 5 940 -1.4% 2.6%
8 6 Renesas Technology JapanJapan 5 664 -19.3% 2.5%
9 12 AMD United StatesUSA 5 038 -7.6% 2.2%
10 7 Sony JapanJapan 4 670 -32.8% 2.1%
11 11 NEC Semiconductors JapanJapan 4 403 -24.4% 1.9%
12 10 Infineon Technologies GermanyGermany 4 340 -27.1% 1.9%
13 14 Broadcom United StatesUSA 4 198 -9.6% 1.9%
14 16 Micron Technology United StatesUSA 3 995 -9.9% 1.8%
15 24 MediaTek Republic of ChinaTaiwan 3 524 +21.7% 1.6%
16 19 Elpida Memory JapanJapan 3 498 -2.8% 1.5%
17 13 Freescale Semiconductor United StatesUSA 3 344 -32.7% 1.5%
18 15 Panasonic Corporation JapanJapan 3 330 -25.6% 1.5%
19 17 NXP NetherlandsNetherlands 3 247 -19.9% 1.4%
20 18 Sharp Electronics JapanJapan 2 886 -20.0% 1.3%
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